Oregon Firearm Laws
Understanding the legal framework for responsible firearm ownership in Oregon.
Important Disclaimer
This page provides general information only and is NOT legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always verify current laws with official sources or consult a qualified attorney. Last updated: January 2026.
Purchasing & Transfers
Background Checks
Oregon requires background checks for ALL firearm transfers, including private sales between individuals.
- • Transfers must go through a licensed dealer (FFL)
- • Dealer may charge a fee for the transfer
- • Exemptions exist for immediate family members
- • Temporary transfers for hunting/target shooting allowed
Permit to Purchase
Oregon's Measure 114 (if in effect) requires a permit to purchase firearms.
- • Requires completion of approved safety course
- • In-person application with local law enforcement
- • Background check and fingerprinting
- • Check current status as implementation varies
Age Requirements
- 21+: Handguns from licensed dealers
- 18+: Long guns (rifles/shotguns) from licensed dealers
- Private sales: 18+ for all firearms
Waiting Period
Oregon does not have a mandatory waiting period, but background check delays may occur. If the check isn't completed, a dealer may transfer after a waiting period (check current law).
Concealed Handgun License (CHL)
Requirements for Oregon CHL
Eligibility
- • At least 21 years old
- • US citizen or legal resident
- • Oregon resident (county of residence)
- • No felony convictions
- • No recent misdemeanor convictions
- • No outstanding warrants
- • Not subject to protective orders
Application Process
- • Complete approved firearms safety course
- • Apply at county sheriff's office
- • Provide proof of training
- • Pay application fee
- • Pass background check
- • License valid for 4 years
Our training courses can fulfill the safety course requirement for your CHL application!
Contact us for details on which courses meet Oregon's requirements.
Prohibited Locations
Even with a CHL, firearms are prohibited in certain locations:
Always Prohibited
- • Federal buildings & courthouses
- • Schools (K-12) and school grounds
- • Airports (beyond security)
- • Indian reservations (tribal law applies)
- • Posted private property
Check Current Law
- • Public buildings (varies by locality)
- • College campuses
- • Places of worship
- • Bars & establishments serving alcohol
- • Government meetings
Safe Storage
Oregon law requires firearms to be securely stored to prevent access by minors and prohibited persons. Failure to secure firearms can result in criminal liability if accessed by unauthorized persons.
Best Practices:
- • Use a gun safe or lock box
- • Use trigger locks or cable locks when not in use
- • Store ammunition separately from firearms
- • Keep keys/combinations secure from unauthorized persons
- • Educate family members on firearm safety
Have Questions About Oregon Gun Laws?
Our training courses cover legal considerations for Oregon gun owners. Let's make sure you're informed and prepared.